What is Drugs and Magic Remedies Act?

The Drugs and Magic Remedies (Objectionable Advertisements) Act, 1954 is an Indian law that restricts advertisements claiming to treat, cure or prevent specified diseases and conditions, and bans magic remedies. Its schedule lists conditions such as cancer, diabetes and infertility. It applies to anyone who publishes such an ad, including hospitals and clinics. Check the current rule.

Why it matters for hospitals

Hospital ads often name the very conditions the Act’s schedule lists, so careless copy can turn a service ad into a claim of cure. Courts have pressed for stronger enforcement of misleading health advertising in recent years, and reform of the Act has been discussed. A legal problem here is far more serious than a disapproved ad. Rules change, so check the current rule before you rely on this.

How to put it into practice

  • Get your legal team to confirm, in writing, how the Act’s schedule applies to each service line you advertise.
  • Describe services (consultation, screening, surgery, therapy) rather than promising outcomes such as cure or reversal.
  • Never use “miracle”, “magic”, “permanent cure” or similar language in any channel, including WhatsApp forwards.
  • Check agency and influencer content as carefully as your own ads, because the hospital is still the advertiser.
  • Keep a dated archive of approved copy so you can show what ran and who approved it.

The common mistake

Believing the Act only applies to drug makers. It applies to advertisements, and a hospital ad claiming to cure a listed condition can fall within it.

An illustrative example

An oncology unit’s campaign headline “Beat cancer here” was replaced with “Cancer screening and treatment, planned by a tumour board”. The new copy passed review and gave patients a clearer reason to call. (Composite example, not a specific hospital.)

Further reading

Part of the healthcare growth and digital glossary. Last reviewed 7 October 2026.

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